Turkish Filbert (Corylus colurna)
Turkish filbert is a hardy, long-lived shade tree known for its strong urban performance and attractive, pyramidal form. This species grows into a full-sized tree with a single trunk and excellent structural integrity. In cities like Buffalo, it is highly valued for its tolerance of difficult soil conditions, drought once established, and general low-maintenance nature.
Key Features:
Strong, straight central trunk with a symmetrical, pyramidal canopy
Dark green, serrated leaves that provide dense summer shade
Produces small, edible nuts enclosed in bristly husks (ornamental and wildlife value)
How big will I grow?
40-80 ft
30-50 ft
How to Care for Me?
Turkish filbert performs best in full sun and adapts well to a wide range of soil types. Once established, it is notably drought-tolerant and requires little supplemental care. Water regularly during the first 2–3 years to establish a deep, resilient root system. After establishment, only occasional watering is needed during prolonged dry periods. Prune in late winter to maintain structure and remove any weak or crossing branches.